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Managing 5 Common Risks in Procurement

NorthfieldNovember 21, 2024

Businesses increasingly realize the importance of solid procurement processes to the health and success of their business. Companies improve operational efficiency, reduce costs, mitigate risk, and boost supplier relationships through a strong procurement strategy. To support crucial supply chain processes, managers should have insight into the common risks in procurement and the expertise to proactively tackle these risks.

What are procurement risks?

Procurement risks are opportunities for unplanned, uncertain events to impact an organization's goals negatively. Such risks can lead to events with immediate or delayed consequences; hence, a procurement manager requires experience and foresight to identify and mitigate the risks before they take hold. Risks may manifest as product or quality issues, late deliveries, negative publicity, rising costs, difficulty recruiting or retaining staff, and other adverse business incidents.

What is procurement risk management?

Procurement risk management is a process that allows a manager to foresee potential problems with procurement and to create strategies to protect the business from the identified risks inherent in the procurement process. Each business procurement contract involves many vital considerations involving the product and vendor, such as quality, dependability, customer satisfaction, and corporate reputation. These are all crucial factors that procurement managers must monitor to avoid complications.

Procurement risk management planning can help businesses avoid setbacks, save money, and run efficiently. Here are five common risks procurement departments within organizations must identify and manage to enable sustained success in their business.

Inadequate needs analysis

Procurement should begin internally with a needs analysis. You must figure out what you need, when, and at what cost. Forecasting, the process of making informed predictions based on aggregates of past and present data, is an essential tool businesses use to develop better procurement strategies. Forecasting is central to identifying business needs and predicting problems before they arise and can assist in mitigating adverse events in the supply chain.

Poor supplier selection

Selecting suitable suppliers is a critical piece in the supply chain puzzle essential for the success of any procurement team. Sourcing mistakes such as selecting an inadequate vendor or product with multiple quality issues can prove costly. Having a contract in place does not guarantee that things will go smoothly.

Your business depends on good quality products or services, consistent pricing, and availability from your vendor. So an essential part of your risk analysis is to evaluate your supplier and the associated logistics concerns across the entire relevant supply chain workflow.

Inefficient contract management

Without defined contract management processes and experience, you may create a contract that unintentionally breaks the law, has unclear performance indicators (KPIs), and overlooks review processes critical to consistent quality.

The lack of proper vendor contracts that address potential risks, including those associated with outdated, incorrect, or incomplete data, exposes your business to costly risks.

Unorganized supplier relationship management

Companies must streamline vendor evaluation and management to deliver quality products and services to their customers. Managing supplier relationships is one of the most vital aspects of procurement. You must closely monitor internal processes and coordinate procurement tasks with external vendors and suppliers. Because of the many moving parts, there will be gaps and shortfalls, regardless of how diligent you are. Engaging an end-to-end procurement partner to manage the entire procurement workflow or to vet and make the necessary introductions to top vendors and manage the challenging aspects of procurement will move every organization closer to success.

Supply chain disruptions

The supply chain and logistics industry has been plagued by numerous problems at the ports, inflation, and rising fuel costs in recent months. Companies have experienced challenges from all sides: labor shortages mean companies are struggling to find workers with the skills they need; transport networks are under strain due to increased fuel costs and high freight volumes; and there's an increasing reliance on scarce electronic components, which makes manufacturing more complex than ever before, leading to global supply chain shortages.

You may think of supply chain vulnerabilities as unexpected risks of doing business, but in reality, supply chain disruptions are inevitable – hence they should be expected. The real advantage lies in your ability to plan and respond to these disruptions when they arise.

Efficient procurement processes connect with supply chain stakeholders like staff, suppliers, technicians, and customers. Procurement managers have to deal with multiple risks at every supply chain step, making efficiency hard to attain. A skilled procurement partner like Northfield can manage some of the most common procurement risks so you can focus on growing your organization and achieving your business goals.

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